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¹ý´ç : Dharma Hall, Main Hall
´ë¿õÀü : Buddha statue Hall, Main Buddha Hall
´ëÀû±¤Àü (ºñ·ÎÀü) : Hall of the Vairochana Buddha (Cosmic Buddha)
°üÀ½Àü (¿øÅëÀü) : Hall of the Avalokitesvara (Bodhisattva of compassion)
¸íºÎÀü (ÀÀÁøÀü) : Hall of the Kings of the hells
¹«·®¼öÀü (±Ø¶ôÀü) : Hall for Amitabha Buddha (The Buddha of the Western
Paradise, The Buddha of Light)
»ê½Å°¢ : Mountain God (Spirit) Shrine
Ä¥¼º°¢ : Hall of the Sever Star Spirit (Big Dipper)
³ªÇÑÀü (ÀÀÁø°¢, ÀÀÇâ°¢) : Hall of the Attained Ones (Arahants)
µ¶¼º°¢ : Hall for the Solitary Hermit (Lonely Sage)
º¸ÀåÀü (º¸¹°Àü) : Temple Museum, Hall for the Temple Treasures
ÆÈ»óÀü : Hell of the eight paintings of Sakyamunis's Life
(A hall with paintings of the eight main events)
Àå°æ°¢ : Hall for the Sutras
¼³¹ýÀü : Teaching Hall
Á¶»çÀü : Hall for the Patriarchs
¿ä»çä : Monks's residence
Á¾¹«¼Ò : Temple office
ÈÄ¿ø : Kitcher
¼±¿ø : Meditation Hall
°¿ø (½Â°¡´ëÇÐ) : Monks' School/College, Monks' Academy
À²¿ø : Vinaya (Precept) School
ÃѸ² : Comprehensive training monastery (Lit. Grove of Trees)
¾ÏÀÚ : Hermitage
ž : Pagoda, Stupa, Cetiys
ºÎµµ : Memorial Momument (Stele)
¼®µî : Stone Lantern
Á¾°¢(Á¾·ç) : Bell tower (Bell pavilion)
ÀÏÁÖ¹® : One-pillar gate, Entrance gate
ºÒÀ̹® : Gate of Non-duality
ÇØÅ»¹® : Gate of Liberation
»çõ¿Õ¹® : Gate of the four Guardia
¼®°¡¸ð´ÏºÒ : Sakyamuni Buddha (The Historical Buddha)
¾Æ¹ÌŸºÒ : Amitabha Buddha, The Buddha of the Western Paradise,
The Buddha of Light
ºñ·ÎÀÚ³ªºÒ : Vairochana Buddha (Cosmic Buddha)
¹Ì¸¤ºÒ : The Future Buddha, Maitreya Buddha
¾à»çºÒ : The Medicine Buddha
¿ÍºÒ : Reclining Buddha
°ü¼¼À½º¸»ì : Avalokitesvara, Bodhisattva of Compassion
¹®¼öº¸»ì : Manjusri, Bodhisattva of ____
º¸Çöº¸»ì : Samantadhadra, Bodhisattva of Universal Power,
Compassionate Action
ÁöÀ庸»ì : Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva of the hells
ºÏ(¹ý°í) : Bll, Dharma bell, Temple bell
Á¾(¹ýÁ¾) : Temple drum
¸ñ¾î(ÙÊåà) : Wooden fish
¿îÆÇ(ê£÷ù) : Gong
¸ñŹ : Wooden Percussion instrument
¿ä·É : Hand bell
ŹÀÚ : Buddha's Table, Table infront of the Buddha Statue
Çâ·Î : Incense burner
Ãдë : Candle stick
ºÒ±â(ÝÖÐï) : Buddhist instrument
ºÒÀüÇÔ(º¹ÀüÇÔ) : Donation box
Á׺ñ(À屺Á׺ñ) : Bamboo Clapper(stick)
¹Ù·ç : Alms bowls, Buddhist (monk's) bowls
Áº¹ : Cushion, seat
°¡»ç : Ceremonial robes
ˌȕ : Ceremonial robes (Formal Monastics robes)
Çâ(¿Ã¸®´Ù, ÇÇ¿ì´Ù) : to offer(burn, Light) incense
¿°ÁÖ : Prayer beads
´ÜÁÖ : Armlet
º®È : Wall painting
ÅÊÈ : Buddhist painting behind the Buddha statue
´Üû : Cosmic Designs (Lit. Red and Blue)
ÁÖ·Ã : Saying of the Buddha or great masters
dz°æ : Wind Bell, Chime
½É¿ìµµ(½Ê¿ìµµ) : Ten Oxherding picture
°íÇà : asceticism
µ¶½Å : celebate monks
°ø´öÀ» ½×´Ù : to acquire merit.
¿°ÁÖ : long string of beads
´ÜÁÖ : shot string of beads
»ç¸® : sarira in Sanscrit, relics
Æ÷±³ÇÏ´Ù : propagate spread Dharma
ºÒ½Ä : fasting
ºÒÀÌ : non-duality
°¿ø : literally means lecture hall Sangha college
°áÁ¦ : non-season, time to work meditation hall or in lecture hall
ÇØÁ¦ : free season. It is normally three monthes
¹ý¸Æ : Dharma linage
Ãß¼® : harvest mon festival
±âº¹ : praying for good fortune
°ï¿å : bathe baby Buddha
½Å³â : New year
Ãà¿ø : pray for blessing
¿¬µî : lotus lantern
¿¬µîÇà¿ : lantern parade
Á׺ñ : bamboo clapper
Àý : temple
¹æÀå : resident master
ÃѸ² : monastery
¾ÏÀÚ : hermitage
Åä±¼ : private residence
½º´Ô : venerable, reverend
½Â°¡ : sangha
½Â°¡´ëÇÐ : sangha college
Á¶°èÁ¾ : Chogye Order
ºÒ°¡/½Â°¡ : Buddhist Community
ž PAGODA
±â´Ü(žÀÇ °æ¿ì) : base. foundation, pedestal(Á¦ÇÑÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ë)
´ÜÃþ±â´Ü : single-layer base
ÀÌÁß±â´Ü : two-stepped pedestal, double foundation
Ȱ¾Ï ±â´Ü : granite foundation
À±â´Ü : upper foundation
³ë¹Ý : base of finial
´ÙÃþ¼®Å¾ : multi-story pagoda
´Ü : step
5´Ü ¹Þħ : five step cornices
µ¿Å¾ : cast pagoda
¸é¼® : face
¹Þħ : cornice (ƯÈ÷ ¿Á°³½ÄÀÇ)
¿Á°³½Ä ¹Þħ : roof cornice
´ÙÁß(ƯÈ÷ ¿Á°³½ÄÀÇ) : multiple tiers
¹æ¿µ : square
º¸·û : jewel disk
º¸ÁÖ : pearl shaped stone, pearl shapedstone
¸ñ·Ã : inverted lotus petals
ºñ : memorial, monument
Á¤·ûºÎ : ornamental top scation finial
½ÉÁ߱➠: pedestal
¼Å¾ : west pagoda
½Öž : twin pagoda
¾ç·Ã : upturned lotus petals
¾çÈ : flower
¿Á°³¼® : roofstone
¿Á½Å : body
ÃÊÃþ¿Á½Å : first story of pagoda
¿ëÂ÷ : round stone
¿ìÁÖ : corner pillar
À广Çü : rectangular
Àüž(º®µ¹Å¾) : brick pagoda
Á¡ÆÇ¾Ï(¼®ÁË) : argillite
ÂûÁÖ : pinnacle
Ãß´Ï : ?
ž½Å(ž½ÅºÎ) : main body
ÅÊÁÖ : center pillar
ÆÈºÎÁß»ó : eight Dharma protectors
ÇÏ´ë¼® : base of pedestal(¼®µîÀÇ °æ¿ì¸¸?)
Èâ : windows, opening(¼®µîÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡)
Àü°¢ : edge
°ü¼®,°«µ¹ : capstone
ÅÊÈ : T'aenghwa
½ÅÁßÅÊÈ : Shinjung t'aenghwa(¼³¸í)
±Ý¶õ°¡»ç : a golden robe
Á»ó : seated Buddha carved on a rock
¸¶¾ÖºÒÁ»ó : a seated Buddha carved on a rock
¿¬²É´ëÁ : lotus pedestal
´ëÁ : pedestal
ºÒÁÂ(ÝÖñ¨) : a seat for buddha
±¤¹è : nimbus
Ç׸¶ÃËÁöÀÎ : mudra of expelling evil by pointing the ground
¾Æ¹ÌŸºÒ : Amit'abul (Amitabha Buddha)
°ü¼¼À½º¸»ì : Kwanseumbosal (Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva)
¾à»ç¿©·¡ : Yaksay?rae (Bhaisajyaguru Buddha)
º¸»ì : Posal (Arhat)
»ïÃþ¼®Å¾ : Three-story stone pagoda
ºÎµµ : Pudo (Stupa enshrining monk's ashes?)
´ë¿õÀü : Taeungj?n
¸íºÎÀü : My?ngbuj?n
´ëÀû±¤Àü : Taej?kkwangj?n
ÀÀ¡Àü : ?ngjinj?n
´ÝÁý : canopy
Å«¹æ : Taejungbang (public hall)
´©°¢ : pavilion
¿ä»çü : Yosach'ae (living quarter)
¹ý´ç : Dharma hall
±¹»çºñ : a stele dedicated to National Dharma Master(?)
±ÍºÎ : turtle shaped stone base for a stele
¼®Á¤(à´ïÌ) : stone water well
¼®Á¶ : stone water basin
¼®µî : stone lantern
»ç¸®ÇÔ : a sarira case
»ç¸® : sarira
´ç°£ÁöÁÖ : flagpole supports
¼®Àå½Â : stone Changs?ng (stone deity post)
¼®½Ç : stone chamber
´ëÈÁÖ(ÓÞûùñ«) : ?
ºñ±¸´Ï : Piguni
»ç°æ(ÞÐÌè) : transcribed sutra or sutra transcribing(°æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó¼)
ÁÖÁö : head monk (abbot)
±¸»ê¼±¹® : nine mountain son schools
º»»ê(º»»ç) : the head temple
°æ»óºÏµµ : Ky?ngsangbukdo province
À¯Çü¹®ÈÀç : Tangible Cultural Property No.
º¸¹° : Treasure
ȍ˞ : Historic Site(?)
õ¿¬±â³ä¹° : Natural Monument
±â³ä¹° : Monument(?)
¹Î¼ÓÀÚ·á : Folklore Material ( or Folklore Resources?)
±¹º¸ : National Treasure
»çÀû ¹× ¸í½Â : Historic and Scenic Place
Áß¿ä¹Î¼ÓÀÚ·á : Important Folklore Material
ÀüÅë°ÇÁ¶¹° : Traditional Structure
karma
hell hungry ghost animals asuras human heavenly beings
Chosun period Buddhism is knows as a time when monks lost their ial
prestige and were prohibited from entering capital
he Four Great Bodhisattva Vows
I vow to save all sentient beings
I vow to end all sufferings
I vow to learn all Dharma
I vow to attain enlightenment
*Buddha ´Â Ç×»ó ´ë¹®ÀڷΠǥ±â.
The McCune-Reischauer System modified by the Korea Journal
I. Consonants
|
¤¡ |
¤¤ | ¤§ |
¤© |
¤± | ¤² |
¤µ* |
¤· | ¤¸ |
¤º |
¤» | ¤¼ |
¤½ |
¤¾ |
Initial |
k- | n- |
t- | n- | m- |
p- | s- |
| ch- |
ch'- |
k'- | t'- |
p'- |
h- |
Final |
-k | -n |
-t |
-l | -m |
-p |
-t | -ng |
-t | -t | -k |
-t | -p |
-t |
| ¤¢ |
¤¨ |
¤³ | ¤¶ |
¤¹ |
¤« | ¤£ ¤ª |
¤¥ ¤¦ |
¤¯ ¤´ | ¤¬ ¤ ¤® ¤° |
|
Initial |
kk- |
tt- |
pp- |
ss- |
tch- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final |
-k |
|
|
-t |
|
-m |
-k |
-n |
-p |
-l |
*"½Ã" is romanized as shi
II. Vowels
|
¤¿ |
¤Á |
¤Ã |
¤Å |
¤Ç |
¤Ë |
¤Ì |
¤Ð |
¤Ñ |
¤Ó |
|
|
a |
ya |
o |
yo |
o |
yo |
u |
yu |
u |
i |
|
|
¤È |
¤Í |
¤À |
¤Ä |
¤Ê |
¤Ï |
¤Ò |
¤É |
¤Î |
¤Â |
¤Æ |
wa |
wo |
ae |
e |
oe |
wi |
ui |
wae |
we |
yac |
yc |
III. Euphonic changes in consonant sequences within words
|
Initial
Final |
¤¡ |
¤¤ |
¤§ |
¤© |
¤± |
¤² |
¤µ |
¤¸ |
¤º ¤» ¤¼ ¤½ ¤¾ |
Vowel |
|
k- |
n- |
t- |
n- |
m- |
p- |
s- |
ch- |
ch' k' t' p' h |
|
|
¤¡(¤») | -k |
* |
ngn |
|
ngn |
ngm |
|
|
|
| g(k') |
¤¤ | -n | n'g |
| nd |
ll |
|
nb |
|
nj |
|
|
¤§(¤¼) |
-t |
|
nn |
|
nn | nm |
|
|
|
| d(t') |
¤µ |
s |
|
¤¸(¤º) |
j(ch') |
|
¤¾ |
h |
|
¤© |
-l |
lg |
ll |
ld |
ll |
|
lb |
|
lj |
|
r |
|
¤± |
-m |
mg |
|
md |
|
|
mb |
|
mj |
|
|
|
¤²(¤½) |
-p |
|
mn |
|
mn |
mm |
|
|
|
|
b(p') |
|
¤· |
-ng |
ngg |
|
ngd |
|
|
ngb |
|
ngj |
|
|